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Bathroom Renovation Calculator

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How to Calculate Materials for a Bathroom Renovation

A bathroom renovation involves multiple materials — tiles, adhesive, grout, waterproofing, and fixtures. Getting the quantities right avoids costly delays and emergency trips to the tile shop. Our bathroom calculator handles all the maths so you can focus on design choices.

Bathroom Tiling Reference

Surface Tile Size Coverage per Tile Tiles per sqm (inc. 3mm grout)
Floor 20x20 cm 0.04 sqm 25 tiles
Floor 30x30 cm 0.09 sqm 11 tiles
Wall 25x33 cm 0.0825 sqm 12 tiles
Wall 20x25 cm 0.05 sqm 20 tiles
Mosaic sheet 30x30 cm (sheet) 0.09 sqm 11 sheets

Smaller floor tiles create more grout lines, which improves grip on wet surfaces. This is why 20x20cm remains the standard for bathroom floors, especially in walk-in showers where the floor must slope to a drain.

Materials Breakdown per sqm

Material Quantity per sqm Unit Cost per Unit
Floor tiles (20x20cm) 25 tiles tile EUR 1.20 each
Wall tiles (25x33cm) 12 tiles tile EUR 2.10 each
Tile adhesive 3 kg kg EUR 0.48/kg
Grout 0.5 kg kg EUR 8/kg
Waterproofing membrane 1 sqm (wet areas) sqm EUR 15/sqm
Waterproofing liquid 0.5 L (wet areas) L EUR 5/L

These rates are for standard bathroom products. Premium tiles, rapid-set adhesive, and anti-mould grout cost 20-50% more but offer better durability in high-moisture environments.

Fixture Installation Costs

Every bathroom needs fixtures. Whether you install them yourself or hire a bathroom fitter, budget for these:

Fixture Supply Cost Installation Cost Total Installed
Toilet EUR 100-400 EUR 120 EUR 220-520
Basin + vanity EUR 80-350 EUR 120 EUR 200-470
Shower enclosure EUR 150-600 EUR 120-240 EUR 270-840
Bath EUR 120-800 EUR 120-240 EUR 240-1040
Heated towel rail EUR 50-200 EUR 120 EUR 170-320

Waterproofing Requirements

Building regulations require tanking in all wet areas. The minimum waterproofed zone covers the shower floor and walls to 1.8m height. For a full wet room, the entire floor and all walls need tanking.

Apply waterproofing membrane in two coats with 24 hours drying between coats. Overlap joints by 50mm and embed reinforcing tape in the first coat at all internal corners. Once waterproofed, the surface is ready for tiling with flexible adhesive.

Budget Comparison

Budget Level Tiles Fixtures Labour Total (6 sqm bathroom)
Budget EUR 200-400 EUR 300-600 EUR 800-1200 EUR 1500-2500
Mid-range EUR 400-800 EUR 600-1200 EUR 1200-2000 EUR 3000-5000
Luxury EUR 800-2000 EUR 1200-3000 EUR 2000-4000 EUR 6000-12000

The biggest cost variable is the fixtures. A budget toilet and basin set costs EUR 200, while a premium wall-hung suite starts at EUR 800. Tiles are the next variable — porcelain at EUR 20/sqm vs natural stone at EUR 80/sqm makes a significant difference on 18+ sqm of tiled surface.

If you are renovating the kitchen at the same time, our kitchen renovation calculator helps you estimate backsplash tiles, cabinet paint, and countertop materials. For the rest of the house, check the paint calculator to estimate wall paint and the tile calculator for other tiling projects.

How Much Does a Bathroom Renovation Cost?

Bathroom renovation costs vary dramatically depending on the scope of work, materials chosen, and whether you hire professionals. This section breaks down every cost element so you can set a realistic budget before you start.

Cost Breakdown by Element

Element Budget Mid-Range Luxury
Floor tiles (6 sqm) EUR 120-180 EUR 180-360 EUR 360-600
Wall tiles (12 sqm) EUR 200-300 EUR 300-600 EUR 600-1200
Adhesive + grout EUR 60-100 EUR 80-140 EUR 100-180
Waterproofing EUR 50-100 EUR 80-150 EUR 120-250
Toilet EUR 80-150 EUR 150-350 EUR 350-800
Basin + vanity EUR 60-150 EUR 150-350 EUR 350-1000
Shower/bath EUR 100-250 EUR 250-600 EUR 600-2000
Taps and fittings EUR 40-100 EUR 100-250 EUR 250-600
Labour (professional) EUR 1000-1500 EUR 1500-2500 EUR 2500-4000
Total EUR 1500-3000 EUR 3000-5500 EUR 6000-12000+

These figures are for a standard 6 sqm bathroom (3m x 2m) with half-wall tiling. Larger bathrooms, en-suites, or wet rooms will cost proportionally more. Use the calculator above to get exact material quantities for your specific dimensions.

Labour Cost Breakdown

Task Time (days) Cost per Day Total Labour
Strip-out and disposal 1 EUR 250-350 EUR 250-350
Plumbing first fix 1 EUR 250-400 EUR 250-400
Waterproofing 0.5-1 EUR 250-350 EUR 125-350
Floor tiling 1-2 EUR 250-350 EUR 250-700
Wall tiling 1-2 EUR 250-350 EUR 250-700
Fixture installation 1-2 EUR 250-350 EUR 250-700
Finishing (silicone, grouting) 0.5 EUR 250-350 EUR 125-175
Total 5-10 days EUR 1500-3375

DIY vs Professional Cost Comparison

Item DIY Cost Professional Cost Savings
Materials (6 sqm bath) EUR 500-1200 EUR 500-1200 EUR 0 (same)
Tool hire/purchase EUR 100-200 EUR 0 (included) -EUR 100-200
Labour EUR 0 EUR 1500-3000 EUR 1500-3000
Time 8-15 days 5-10 days +3-5 days
Total EUR 600-1400 EUR 2000-4200 60-70% savings

DIY saves significantly on a bathroom renovation, but only if you are confident with waterproofing and tiling. Poor waterproofing can cause thousands in water damage. If you are new to tiling, consider doing the painting and finishing yourself while hiring a professional for waterproofing and tiling.

Hidden Costs Checklist

Budget an extra 15-25% for these commonly overlooked expenses:

Hidden Cost Typical Amount When Needed
Plumbing relocation EUR 200-600 Moving toilet, basin, or shower position
Electrical work EUR 100-300 Extractor fan, heated mirror, underfloor heating
Skip hire EUR 150-250 Disposing of old tiles, fixtures, rubble
Substrate repair EUR 100-400 Rotten floorboards, damaged plaster behind old tiles
Temporary facilities EUR 0-100 Portable shower if only bathroom is being renovated

Ways to Save on a Bathroom Renovation

The cheapest way to refresh a bathroom is to avoid retiling: reglaze the existing bath or shower, paint the walls above the tile line, replace tired silicone and grout, and swap in new fixtures (taps, towel rail, mirror) for EUR 200-500. Keeping plumbing in its existing position avoids EUR 200-600 in relocation costs, and half-wall tiling with painted walls above costs 40-60% less than full-height tiling. Where you do tile, choosing porcelain at EUR 20/sqm over natural stone at EUR 80/sqm is the single biggest material saving across 18+ sqm of surface.

Planning a kitchen renovation alongside your bathroom? The kitchen renovation calculator provides similar detailed cost breakdowns. If you only need to repaint the rooms around the bathroom, try the paint calculator.

How does this compare across Europe?

We combined this calculator's national-average baseline with Eurostat's 2024 hourly construction labour cost data to publish the European Bathroom Renovation Cost Index 2026 — a country-by-country comparison across 18 EU member states. The full dataset (free CSV under CC BY 4.0) shows how labour-cost differences translate into total cost: the same mid-range bathroom that costs €5,390 in Copenhagen costs €2,937 in Bucharest, a 1.84× spread driven almost entirely by labour. Materials prices barely move across the EU single market.

These calculations are estimates only. Actual requirements may vary depending on surface conditions, product specifications, and installation methods. Always consult a qualified professional for precise measurements.

Prices updated: 2026-03

Frequently Asked Questions

It depends on your floor area and how high you tile the walls. For a standard 3x2m bathroom with half-wall tiling (1.2m), you need approximately 165 floor tiles (20x20cm) and 160 wall tiles (25x33cm), including 10% waste. Use our calculator for exact numbers.
Materials alone for a standard bathroom (6 sqm) cost EUR 500-1200 depending on tile quality and fixtures. Professional installation adds 50-100% on top. A full budget bathroom renovation runs EUR 1500-3000, mid-range EUR 3000-6000, and luxury EUR 6000-12000+.
Yes. Building regulations require waterproofing (tanking) in wet areas — at minimum the shower zone floor and walls to 1.8m height. Skipping waterproofing risks structural damage, mould, and invalidates most tile warranties.
20x20cm tiles are the most popular for bathroom floors. They allow enough grout lines for drainage slope (important in walk-in showers), are easy to cut around fixtures, and come in the widest range of styles. Larger tiles (30x30cm+) suit bigger bathrooms.
A small bathroom (under 6 sqm) takes 3-5 days DIY, including tiling, waterproofing, and grouting. A medium bathroom takes 5-8 days. Professionals are typically 30-40% faster. Allow extra time for fixture installation, plumbing changes, or moving walls.
Reglazing the existing bath/shower, painting walls above the tile line, replacing silicone and grout, and updating fixtures (taps, towel rail, mirror) can refresh a bathroom for EUR 200-500 without retiling.
Bathroom fitters typically charge EUR 200-400 per day, or quote per project. A full bathroom refit (strip-out, waterproofing, tiling, fixture installation) for a standard bathroom costs EUR 1500-3000 in labour alone, taking 5-10 days.
Full-height tiling (floor to ceiling) costs 40-60% more in tiles and adhesive but eliminates painting and reduces long-term maintenance. Half-wall tiling (1.2m) with painted walls above is the budget-friendly standard.
Budget an extra 15-25% for: plumbing changes (EUR 200-600), electrical work (EUR 100-300), skip hire (EUR 150-250), unexpected substrate repairs (EUR 100-400), and temporary shower access during renovation.
DIY typically costs EUR 600-1400 versus EUR 2000-4200 for a professional job — a 60-70% saving, since labour is the largest expense. The catch is waterproofing: poor tanking can cause thousands in water damage, so many homeowners DIY the painting and finishing but hire a pro for waterproofing and tiling.

Related Calculators

Regional cost data

European Bathroom Renovation Cost Index 2026

See how prices vary across 18 EU countries, with free Eurostat-based data.

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